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DCIS - Ductal Carcinoma In Situ
DCIS - Ductal Carcinoma In Situ
Ductal carcinoma in situ, or DCIS, is the most common kind of non-invasive breast cancer. It is ductal because the cancer is confined to the milk ducts—which are the "pipes" that bring milk from the lobules to the nipple. Carcinoma refers to any cancer that begins in the skin or other tissues that cover internal organs—such as breast tissue. In situ or "in its original place" means that the cancer has not spread to any surrounding tissues.
DCIS is generally detected by a mammogram. Cancer cells inside the ducts appear on the mammogram, and may appear along with tiny specks or calcifications—the buildup of material left from dead cancer cells.
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